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There are 15 Free Audio History books about Spain. 9 of them are on Librivox and 6 are on Kindle. All of the books together contain a total of 7,992 Pages of text and is read in 133 hours, 12 hours to read, which is 5 days 13 hours 12 minutes.
This Chapter page for Spain contains 32.5 pages of text and takes 29 minutes 33 seconds to read. |
2 Saint Teresa 5
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2 1612 History of Don Quixote, V1 P1 (Below is all of V1) by Cervantes Saavedra, Miguel de 219,295W 877 14:37
| 1 WHICH TREATS OF CHARACTER & PURSUITS OF FAMOUS GENTLEMAN DON QUIXOTE OF LA MANCHA |
| 2 WHICH TREATS OF 1ST SALLY INGENIOUS DON QUIXOTE MADE FROM HOME |
| 3 WHEREIN IS RELATED DROLL WAY IN WHICH DON QUIXOTE HAD HIMSELF DUBBED A KNIGHT |
| 4 WHAT HAPPENED TO OUR KNIGHT WHEN HE LEFT INN |
| 5 IN WHICH NARRATIVE OF OUR KNIGHT'S MISHAP IS CONTINUED |
| 6 DIVERTING & IMPORTANT SCRUTINY WHICH CURATE & BARBER MADE IN LIBRARY OF OUR INGENIOUS GENTLEMAN |
| 7 2ND SALLY OF OUR WORTHY KNIGHT DON QUIXOTE OF LA MANCHA |
| 8 GOOD FORTUNE WHICH VALIANT DON QUIXOTE HAD IN TERRIBLE & UNDREAMT-OF ADVENTURE OF WINDMILLS, WITH OTHER OCCURRENCES WORTHY TO BE FITLY RECORDED |
| 9 IN WHICH IS CONCLUDED & FINISHED TERRIFIC BATTLE BETWEEN GALLANT BISCAYAN & VALIANT MANCHEGAN |
| 10 PLEASANT DISCOURSE THAT PASSED BETWEEN DON QUIXOTE & HIS SQUIRE SANCHO PANZA |
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| 11 WHAT BEFELL DON QUIXOTE WITH CERTAIN GOATHERDS |
| 12 A GOATHERD RELATED TO THOSE WITH DON QUIXOTE |
| 13 IN WHICH IS ENDED STORY OF SHEPHERDESS MARCELA, WITH OTHER INCIDENTS |
| 14 WHEREIN ARE INSERTED DESPAIRING VERSES OF DEAD SHEPHERD, TOGETHER WITH OTHER INCIDENTS NOT LOOKED FOR |
| 15 IN WHICH IS RELATED UNFORTUNATE ADVENTURE THAT DON QUIXOTE FELL IN WITH WHEN HE FELL OUT WITH CERTAIN HEARTLESS YANGUESANS |
| 16 OF WHAT HAPPENED TO INGENIOUS GENTLEMAN IN INN WHICH HE TOOK TO BE A CASTLE |
| 17 IN WHICH ARE CONTAINED INNUMERABLE TROUBLES WHICH BRAVE DON QUIXOTE & HIS GOOD SQUIRE SANCHO PANZA ENDURED IN INN, WHICH TO HIS MISFORTUNE HE TOOK TO BE A CASTLE |
| 18 IN WHICH IS RELATED DISCOURSE SANCHO PANZA HELD WITH HIS MASTER, DON QUIXOTE, & OTHER ADVENTURES WORTH RELATING |
| 19 SHREWD DISCOURSE WHICH SANCHO HELD WITH HIS MASTER, & OF ADVENTURE THAT BEFELL HIM WITH DEAD BODY, TOGETHER WITH OTHER NOTABLE OCCURRENCES |
| 20 UNEXAMPLED & UNHEARD-OF ADVENTURE WHICH WAS ACHIEVED BY VALIANT DON QUIXOTE OF LA MANCHA WITH LESS PERIL THAN ANY EVER ACHIEVED BY ANY FAMOUS KNIGHT IN WORLD |
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| 21 WHICH TREATS OF EXALTED ADVENTURE & RICH PRIZE OF MAMBRINO'S HELMET, TOGETHER WITH OTHER THINGS THAT HAPPENED TO OUR INVINCIBLE KNIGHT |
| 22 FREEDOM DON QUIXOTE CONFERRED ON SEVERAL UNFORTUNATES WHO AGAINST THEIR WILL WERE BEING CARRIED WHERE THEY HAD NO WISH TO GO |
| 23 WHAT BEFELL DON QUIXOTE IN SIERRA MORENA, WHICH WAS ONE OF RAREST ADVENTURES RELATED IN THIS VERACIOUS HISTORY |
| 24 IN WHICH IS CONTINUED ADVENTURE OF SIERRA MORENA |
| 25 WHICH TREATS OF STRANGE THINGS THAT HAPPENED TO STOUT KNIGHT OF LA MANCHA IN SIERRA MORENA, & OF HIS IMITATION OF PENANCE OF BELTENEBROS |
| 26 IN WHICH ARE CONTINUED REFINEMENTS WHEREWITH DON QUIXOTE PLAYED PART OF LOVER IN SIERRA MORENA |
| 27 HOW CURATE & BARBER PROCEEDED WITH THEIR SCHEME: TOGETHER WITH OTHER MATTERS WORTHY OF RECORD IN THIS GREAT HISTORY |
| 28 WHICH TREATS OF STRANGE & DELIGHTFUL ADVENTURE THAT BEFELL CURATE & BARBER IN SAME SIERRA |
| 29 WHICH TREATS OF DROLL DEVICE & METHOD ADOPTED TO EXTRICATE OUR LOVE-STRICKEN KNIGHT FROM SEVERE PENANCE HE HAD IMPOSED UPON HIMSELF |
| 30 WHICH TREATS OF ADDRESS DISPLAYED BY FAIR DOROTHEA, WITH OTHER MATTERS PLEASANT & AMUSING |
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| 31 DELECTABLE DISCUSSION BETWEEN DON QUIXOTE & SANCHO PANZA, HIS SQUIRE, TOGETHER WITH OTHER INCIDENTS |
| 32 WHICH TREATS OF WHAT BEFELL DON QUIXOTE'S PARTY AT INN |
| 33 IN WHICH IS RELATED NOVEL OF "ILL-ADVISED CURIOSITY" |
| 34 IN WHICH IS CONTINUED NOVEL OF "ILL-ADVISED CURIOSITY" |
| 35 WHICH TREATS OF HEROIC & PRODIGIOUS BATTLE DON QUIXOTE HAD WITH CERTAIN SKINS OF RED WINE, & BRINGS NOVEL OF "ILL-ADVISED CURIOSITY" TO A CLOSE |
| 36 WHICH TREATS OF MORE CURIOUS INCIDENTS THAT OCCURRED AT INN |
| 37 IN WHICH IS CONTINUED STORY OF FAMOUS PRINCESS MICOMICONA, WITH OTHER DROLL ADVENTURES |
| 38 WHICH TREATS OF CURIOUS DISCOURSE DON QUIXOTE DELIVERED ON ARMS & LETTERS |
| 39 WHEREIN CAPTIVE RELATES HIS LIFE & ADVENTURES |
| 40 IN WHICH STORY OF CAPTIVE IS CONTINUED |
|
| 41 IN WHICH CAPTIVE STILL CONTINUES HIS ADVENTURES |
| 42 WHICH TREATS OF WHAT FURTHER TOOK PLACE IN INN, & SEVERAL OTHER THINGS WORTH KNOWING |
| 43 WHEREIN IS RELATED PLEASANT STORY OF MULETEER, TOGETHER WITH OTHER STRANGE THINGS THAT CAME TO PASS IN INN |
| 44 IN WHICH ARE CONTINUED UNHEARD-OF ADVENTURES OF INN |
| 45 IN WHICH DOUBTFUL QUESTION OF MAMBRINO'S HELMET & PACK-SADDLE IS FINALLY SETTLED, WITH OTHER ADVENTURES THAT OCCURRED IN TRUTH & EARNEST |
| 46 END OF NOTABLE ADVENTURE OF OFFICERS OF HOLY BROTHERHOOD: & GREAT FEROCITY OF OUR WORTHY KNIGHT, DON QUIXOTE |
| 47 STRANGE MANNER IN WHICH DON QUIXOTE OF LA MANCHA WAS CARRIED AWAY ENCHANTED, TOGETHER WITH OTHER REMARKABLE INCIDENTS |
| 48 IN WHICH CANON PURSUES SUBJECT OF BOOKS OF CHIVALRY, WITH OTHER MATTERS WORTHY OF HIS WIT |
| 49 WHICH TREATS OF SHREWD CONVERSATION WHICH SANCHO PANZA HELD WITH HIS MASTER DON QUIXOTE |
| 50 SHREWD CONTROVERSY WHICH DON QUIXOTE & CANON HELD, TOGETHER WITH OTHER INCIDENTS |
| 51 WHICH DEALS WITH WHAT GOATHERD TOLD THOSE WHO WERE CARRYING OFF DON QUIXOTE |
| 52 QUARREL THAT DON QUIXOTE HAD WITH GOATHERD, TOGETHER WITH RARE ADVENTURE OF PENITENTS, WHICH WITH EXPENDITURE OF SWEAT HE BROUGHT TO HAPPY CONCLUSION. |
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3 1817 History of Inquisition of Spain from Time of its Establishment to Reign of Ferdin & 7 by Llorente, Juan Antonio 200,504W 802 13:22
| 1 1st Epoch of Church till Conversion of Emperor Constantino |
| 2 1200s Establishment of General Inquisition against Heretics |
| 3 Ancient Inquisitiou of Spain |
| 4 Government of Old Inquisition |
| 5 Establishment of Modern Inquisition in Spain |
| 6 Creation of Gr & Inquisitor-general, of Royal Council of Inquisition, of Subaltern Tribunals & Or- ganic Laws, Establishment of Holy Office in Aragon |
| 7 Additional Acts to 1st Constitution of Holy Office, Consequences of them, & Appeals to Rome against them |
| 8 Expulsion of Jews, Proceedings against Bishops, Death of Torquemada |
| 9 Procedure of Modern Inquisition |
| 10 principal Events during Ministry of In- quisitors Dcza & Cisncros |
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| 11 Attempt made by Cortes of Castile & Aragon to reform Inquisition, Of principal Events under Adrian, 4th Inquisitor-general |
| 12 Conduct of Inquisitors towards Morescoes |
| 13 Prohibition of Boolis & other Articles |
| 14 Particular Trials for Suspicion of Luthcranisin, & Ronie other Crimes |
| 15 Prosecution of Sorcerers, M.igicians, Enclianters, Ne- cromancers & others |
| 16 Trial of false Nuncio of Portugal, & other important Events during time of Cardinal Tabera, 6th Inquisitor-general |
| 17 Inquisitions of Naples, Sicily, & Malta, & Events of Time of Cardinal Loaisa, seventh Inqui- sitor-general |
| 18 important Events during 1st years of Administration of 8th Inquisitor-general Religion of Charles 5 during last years of his Life |
| 19 Proceedings against Charles 5 & Philip 2 as Schismatics & Favourers of Heresy, Progress of In-quisition under last of these Princes, Consequences of particular Favour which he shewed towards it |
| 20 1539 Inquisition celebrates at Valladolid, in 2 Autos-da-fe against Lutherans, in Presence of some Members of Royal Family |
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| 21 History of 2 Autos-da-f6, celebrated against Lutherans in City of Seville |
| 22 Ordinances of Wl, which have been followed in Proceedings of Holy Office, until present Time |
| 23 Of some Autos-da-fe celebrated in Murcia |
| 24 Autos-da-fe celebrated by Inquisitions of Toledo, Saragossa, A'alencia, Logrono, Grenada, Cuen9a, & Sardinia, during Reign of Philip |
| 25 Learned Men who have been persecuted by Inquisition |
| 26 Offences committed by Inquisitors against Royal Authority & Magistrates |
| 27 Trials of several Sovereigns & Princes undertaken by Inquisition |
| 28 Conduct of Holy Office towards those Priests who abused Sacrament of Confession |
| 29 Trials instituted by Inquisition against Prelates & Spanish Doctors of Council of Trent |
| 30 Prosecution of several Saints & Holy Per- sons by Inquisition |
|
| 31 celebrated Trial of Don Carios, Prince of Asturias |
| 32 Trial of Archbishop of Toledo |
| 33 Continuation of Trial, until Archbishop went to Rome |
| 34 End of Trial of Carranza His Death |
| 35 Trial of Antonio Perez, Minister & 1st Secretary of State to Philip 2 |
| 36 several Trials occasioned by that of Antonio Perez |
| 37 principal Events in Inquisition during Reign of Philip 3 |
| 38 Trials & Autos-da-fe during Reign of Philip 4 |
| 39 Inquisition during Reign of Charles 2 |
| 40 Inquisition in Reign of Philip 5 |
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| 41 Inquisition during Reign of Ferdin & 6 |
| 42 Inquisition under Charies 3 |
| 43 Spanish Inquisition under Charies 4 |
| 44 Inquisition during Reign of Ferdin & 7. |
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5 1841 History of Reign of Ferdin & & Isabella Catholic - V1 by Prescott, William Hickling 133,408W 534 8:54
1
| 1 VIEW OF CASTILIAN MONARCHY BEFORE 1400s |
| 2 1450s STATE OF SPAIN |
| 3 EARLY HISTORY & CONSTITUTION OF CASTILE |
| 4 VISIGOTHS INVASION OF ARABS |
| 5 ITS INFLUENCE ON CONDITION OF SPANIARDS |
| 6 CAUSES OF THEIR SLOW RECONQUEST OF COUNTRY |
| 7 THEIR ULTIMATE SUCCESS |
| 8 CERTAIN THEIR RELIGIOUS ENTHUSIASM |
| 9 INFLUENCE OF THEIR MINSTRELSY |
| 10 THEIR CHARITY TO INFIDEL |
| 11 THEIR CHIVALRY |
| 12 EARLY IMPORTANCE OF CASTILIAN TOWNS |
| 13 THEIR PRIVILEGES |
| 14 CASTILIAN CORTES |
| 15 ITS GREAT POWERS |
| 16 ITS BOLDNESS |
| 17 HERMANDADES OF CASTILE |
| 18 WEALTH OF CITIES |
| 19 PERIOD OF HIGHEST POWER OF COMMONS |
| 20 NOBILITY |
| 21 THEIR PRIVILEGES |
| 22 THEIR GREAT WEALTH |
| 23 THEIR TURBULENT SPIRIT |
| 24 CAVALLEROS OR KNIGHTS |
| 25 CLERGY |
| 26 INFLUENCE OF PAPAL COURT |
| 27 CORRUPTION OP CLERGY |
| 28 THEIR RICH POSSESSIONS |
| 29 LIMITED EXTENT OF ROYAL PREROGATIVE |
| 30 POVERTY OF CROWN |
| 31 ITS CAUSES |
| 32 ANECDOTE OF HENRY 3, OF CASTILE |
| 33 CONSTITUTIONAL WRITERS ON CASTILE |
| 34 1400 CONSTITUTION |
| 35 NOTICE OF MARINA & SEMPERE |
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2
| 1 - 1450s REVIEW OF CONSTITUTION OF ARAGON |
| 2 RISE OF ARAGON |
| 3 FOREIGN CONQUESTS |
| 4 CODE OF SOPRARBE |
| 5 RICOS HOMBRES |
| 6 THEIR IMMUNITIES |
| 7 THEIR TURBULENCE |
| 8 PRIVILEGES OF UNION |
| 9 THEIR ABROGATION |
| 10 LEGISLATURE OF ARAGON |
| 11 ITS FORMS OF PROCEEDING |
| 12 ITS POWERS |
| 13 GENERAL PRIVILEGE |
| 14 JUDICIAL FUNCTIONS OF CORTES |
| 15 PREPONDERANCE OF COMMONS |
| 16 JUSTICE OF ARAGON |
| 17 HIS GREAT AUTHORITY |
| 18 SECURITY AGAINST ITS ABUSE |
| 19 INDEPENDENT EXECUTION OF IT |
| 20 VALENCIA & CATALONIA |
| 21 RISE & OPULENCE OF BARCELONA |
| 22 HER FREE INSTITUTIONS |
| 23 HAUGHTY SPIRIT OF CATALANS |
| 24 INTELLECTUAL CULTURE |
| 25 POETICAL ACADEMY OF TORTOSA |
| 26 BRIEF GLORY OF LIMOUSIN |
| 27 CONSTITUTIONAL WRITERS ON ARAGON |
| 28 NOTICES OF BLANCAS, MARTEL, & CAPMANY |
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3
| 1 PERIOD WHEN DIFFERENT KINGDOMS OF SPAIN WERE 1ST UNITED UNDER ONE MONARCHY |
| 2 THOROUGH REFORM WAS INTRODUCED INTO THEIR INTERNAL ADMINISTRATION |
3 PERIOD EXHIBITING MOST FULLY DOMESTIC POLICY OF FERDIN & & ISABELLA
1
| 1 STATE OF CASTILE AT BIRTH OF ISABELLA |
| 2 REIGN OF JOHN 2 OF CASTILE. |
| 3 REVOLUTION OF TRASTAMARA |
| 4 ACCESSION OF JOHN 2 |
| 5 RISE OF ALVARO DE LUNA |
| 6 JEALOUSY OF NOBLES |
| 7 OPPRESSION OF COMMONS |
| 8 ITS CONSEQUENCES |
| 9 EARLY LITERATURE OF CASTILE |
| 10 ITS ENCOURAGEMENT UNDER JOHN 2 |
| 11 MARQUIS OF VILLENA |
| 12 MARQUIS OF SANTILLANA |
| 13 JOHN DE MENA |
| 14 HIS INFLUENCE |
| 15 BAENA'S CANCIONERO |
| 16 CASTILIAN LITERATURE UNDER JOHN 2 |
| 17 DECLINE OF ALVARO DE LUNA |
| 18 HIS FALL |
| 19 HIS DEATH |
| 20 LAMENTED BY JOHN |
| 21 DEATH OF JOHN 2 |
| 22 BIRTH OF ISABELLA |
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2
| 1 CONDITION OF ARAGON DURING MINORITY OF FERDIN & |
| 2 REIGN OF JOHN 2 OF ARAGON |
| 3 JOHN OF ARAGON |
| 4 TITLE OF HIS SON CARLOS TO NAVARRE |
| 5 HE TAKES ARMS AGAINST HIS FATHER |
| 6 IS DEFEATED |
| 7 BIRTH OF FERDIN & |
| 8 CARLOS RETIRES TO NAPLES |
| 9 HE PASSES INTO SICILY |
| 10 JOHN 2 SUCCEEDS TO CROWN OF ARAGON |
| 11 CARLOS RECONCILED WITH HIS FATHER |
| 12 IS IMPRISONED |
| 13 INSURRECTION OF CATALANS |
| 14 CARLOS RELEASED |
| 15 HIS DEATH |
| 16 HIS CHARACTER |
| 17 TRAGICAL STORY OF BLANCHE FERDIN & |
| 18 SWORN HEIR TO CROWN |
| 19 BESIEGED BY CATALANS IN GERONA |
| 20 TREATY BETWEEN FRANCE & ARAGON |
| 21 GENERAL REVOLT IN CATALONIA |
| 22 SUCCESSES OF JOHN CROWN OF CATALONIA OFFERED TO RENÉ OF ANJOU |
| 23 DISTRESS & EMBARRASSMENTS OF JOHN |
| 24 POPULARITY OF DUKE OF LORRAINE |
| 25 DEATH OF QUEEN OF ARAGON |
| 26 IMPROVEMENT IN JOHN'S AFFAIRS |
| 27 SIEGE OF BARCELONA IT SURRENDERS |
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3 REIGN OF HENRY 4 OF CASTILE
| 1 CIVIL WAR |
| 2 MARRIAGE OF FERDIN & & ISABELLA. |
| 3 POPULARITY OF HENRY 4 |
| 4 HE DISAPPOINTS |
| 5 EXPECTATIONS |
| 6 HIS DISSOLUTE HABITS |
| 7 OPPRESSION OF PEOPLE |
| 8 DEBASEMENT OF COIN |
| 9 CHARACTER OF PACHECO, MARQUIS OF VILLENA |
| 10 CHARACTER OF ARCHBISHOP OF TOLEDO |
| 11 INTERVIEW BETWEEN HENRY 4 & LOUIS 11 |
| 12 DISGRACE OF VILLENA & ARCHBISHOP OF TOLEDO |
| 13 LEAGUE OF NOBLES |
| 14 DEPOSITION OF HENRY AT AVILA |
| 15 DIVISION OF PARTIES |
| 16 INTRIGUES OF MARQUIS OF VILLENA |
| 17 HENRY DISBANDS HIS FORCES |
| 18 PROPOSITION FOR MARRIAGE OF ISABELLA |
| 19 HER EARLY EDUCATION |
| 20 PROJECTED UNION WITH GR & MASTER OF CALATRAVA |
| 21 HIS SUDDEN DEATH |
| 22 BATTLE OF OLMEDO |
| 23 CIVIL ANARCHY |
| 24 DEATH & CHARACTER OF ALFONSO |
| 25 HIS REIGN |
| 26 A USURPATION |
| 27 CROWN OFFERED TO ISABELLA |
| 28 SHE DECLINES IT |
| 29 TREATY BETWEEN HENRY & CONFEDERATES |
| 30 ISABELLA ACKNOWLEDGED HEIR TO CROWN AT TOROS DE GUISANDO |
| 31 SUITORS TO ISABELLA |
| 32 FERDIN & OF ARAGON |
| 33 SUPPORT OF JOANNA BELTRANEJA |
| 34 PROPOSAL OF KING OF PORTUGAL |
| 35 REJECTED BY ISABELLA |
| 36 SHE ACCEPTS FERDIN & |
| 37 ARTICLES OF MARRIAGE |
| 38 CRITICAL SITUATION OF ISABELLA |
| 39 FERDIN & ENTERS CASTILE |
| 40 PRIVATE INTERVIEW BETWEEN FERDIN & & ISABELLA |
| 41 THEIR MARRIAGE |
| 42 NOTICE OF QUINCUAGENAS OF OVIEDO |
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4
| 1 FACTIONS IN CASTILE. |
| 2 WAR BETWEEN FRANCE & ARAGON |
| 3 DEATH OF HENRY 4 OF CASTILE. |
| 4 FERDIN & & ISABELLA |
| 5 CIVIL ANARCHY |
| 6 REVOLT OF ROUSSILLON FROM LOUIS 11 |
| 7 GALLANT DEFENCE OF PERPIGNAN |
| 8 FERDIN & RAISES SIEGE TREATY BETWEEN FRANCE & ARAGON |
| 9 ISABELLA'S PARTY GAINS STRENGTH |
| 10 INTERVIEW BETWEEN HENRY 4 & ISABELLA AT SEGOVIA |
| 11 2ND FRENCH INVASION |
| 12 ROUSSILLON FERDIN & 'S SUMMARY EXECUTION |
| 13 JUSTICE |
| 14 SIEGE & REDUCTION OF PERPIGNAN PERFIDY |
| 15 LOUIS 11 |
| 16 ILLNESS OF HENRY 4 OF CASTILE |
| 17 HIS DEATH |
| 18 INFLUENCE OF HIS REIGN |
| 19 NOTICE OF ALONSO DE PALENCIA |
| 20 NOTICE OF ENRIQUEZ DE CASTILLO |
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5
| 1 ACCESSION OF FERDIN & & ISABELLA. |
| 2 WAR OF SUCCESSION |
| 3 BATTLE OF TORO. |
| 4 TITLE OF ISABELLA |
| 5 SHE IS PROCLAIMED QUEEN |
| 6 SETTLEMENT OF CROWN |
| 7 PARTISANS OF JOANNA |
| 8 ALFONSO OF PORTUGAL SUPPORTS HER CAUSE |
| 9 HE INVADES CASTILE |
| 10 HE ESPOUSES JOANNA |
| 11 CASTILIAN ARMY |
| 12 FERDIN & MARCHES AGAINST ALFONSO |
| 13 HE CHALLENGES HIM TO PERSONAL COMBAT |
| 14 DISORDERLY RETREAT OF CASTILIANS |
| 15 APPROPRIATION OF CHURCH PLATE |
| 16 REORGANIZATION OF ARMY |
| 17 KING OF PORTUGAL ARRIVES BEFORE ZAMORA |
| 18 ABSURD POSITION |
| 19 HE SUDDENLY DECAMPS |
| 20 OVERTAKEN BY FERDINAND |
| 21 BATTLE OF TORO |
| 22 PORTUGUESE ROUTED |
| 23 ISABELLA'S THANKSGIVING FOR VICTORY |
| 24 SUBMISSION OF WHOLE KINGDOM |
| 25 KING OF PORTUGAL VISITS FRANCE |
| 26 RETURNS TO PORTUGAL |
| 27 PEACE WITH FRANCE |
| 28 ACTIVE MEASURES OF ISABELLA |
| 29 TREATY OF PEACE WITH PORTUGAL |
| 30 JOANNA TAKES VEIL |
| 31 DEATH OF KING OF PORTUGAL |
| 32 DEATH OF KING OF ARAGON |
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6
| 1 INTERNAL ADMINISTRATION OF CASTILE. |
| 2 SCHEME OF REFORM FOR GOVERNMENT OF CASTILE |
| 3 ADMINISTRATION OF JUSTICE |
| 4 ESTABLISHMENT OF HERMANDAD |
| 5 CODE OF HERMANDAD |
| 6 INEFFECTUAL OPPOSITION OF NOBILITY |
| 7 TUMULT AT SEGOVIA |
| 8 ISABELLA'S PRESENCE OF MIND |
| 9 ISABELLA VISITS SEVILLE |
| 10 HER SPLENDID RECEPTION |
| 11 THERE SEVERE EXECUTION OF JUSTICE |
| 12 MARQUIS OF CADIZ & DUKE OF MEDINA |
| 13 SIDONIA |
| 14 ROYAL PROGRESS THROUGH ANDALUSIA |
| 15 IMPARTIAL EXECUTION OF LAWS |
| 16 REORGANIZATION OP TRIBUNALS |
| 17 KING & QUEEN PRESIDE IN COURTS OF JUSTICE |
| 18 RE-ESTABLISHMENT OF ORDER |
| 19 REFORM OF JURISPRUDENCE |
| 20 CODE OF ORDENANÇAS REALES |
| 21 SCHEMES FOR REDUCING NOBILITY |
| 22 REVOCATION OF ROYAL GRANTS |
| 23 LEGISLATIVE ENACTMENTS |
| 24 QUEEN'S SPIRITED CONDUCT TO NOBILITY |
| 25 MILITARY ORDERS OF CASTILE |
| 26 ORDER OF ST. JAGO |
| 27 ORDER OF CALATRAVA |
| 28 ORDER OF ALCANTARA |
| 29 GR & -MASTERSHIPS ANNEXED TO CROWN |
| 30 THEIR REFORMATION |
| 31 USURPATIONS OF CHURCH RESISTED BY CORTES |
| 32 DIFFERENCE WITH POPE |
| 33 RESTORATION OF TRADE |
| 34 SALUTARY ENACTMENTS OF CORTES |
| 35 PROSPERITY OF KINGDOM |
| 36 NOTICE OF CLEMENCIN |
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7
| 1 ESTABLISHMENT OF MODERN INQUISITION. |
| 2 ORIGIN OF ANCIENT INQUISITION |
| 3 ITS INTRODUCTION INTO ARAGON |
| 4 RETROSPECTIVE VIEW OF JEWS IN SPAIN UNDER ARABS UNDER CASTILIANS |
| 5 PERSECUTION OF JEWS |
| 6 THEIR STATE AT ACCESSION OF ISABELLA |
| 7 CHARGES AGAINST THEM |
| 8 BIGOTRY OF AGE |
| 9 ITS INFLUENCE ON ISABELLA |
| 10 CHARACTER OF HER CONFESSOR, |
| 11 TORQUEMADA PAPAL BULL AUTHORIZING INQUISITION |
| 12 ISABELLA RESORTS TO MILDER MEASURES |
| 13 ENFORCES PAPAL BULL |
| 14 INQUISITION AT SEVILLE |
| 15 PROOFS OF JUDAISM |
| 16 SANGUINARY PROCEEDINGS OF INQUISITORS |
| 17 CONDUCT OF PAPAL COURT |
| 18 FINAL ORGANIZATION OF INQUISITION |
| 19 FORMS OF TRIAL |
| 20 TORTURE |
| 21 INJUSTICE OF ITS PROCEEDINGS |
| 22 AUTOS DA FE |
| 23 CONVICTIONS UNDER TORQUEMADA |
| 24 PERFIDIOUS POLICY OF ROME NOTICE OF LLORENTE'S HISTORY OF INQUISITION |
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8 REVIEW OF POLITICAL & INTELLECTUAL CONDITION OF SPANISH ARABS PREVIOUS TO WAR OF GRANADA
| 1 EARLY SUCCESSES OF MAHOMETANISM |
| 2 CONQUEST OF SPAIN |
| 3 WESTERN CALIPHATE FORM OF GOVERNMENT |
| 4 CHARACTER OF SOVEREIGNS |
| 5 MILITARY ESTABLISHMENT |
| 6 SUMPTUOUS PUBLIC WORKS |
| 7 GREAT MOSQUE OF CORDOVA |
| 8 REVENUES |
| 9 MINERAL WEALTH OF SPAIN |
| 10 HUSBANDRY & MANUFACTURES |
| 11 POPULATION |
| 12 CHARACTER OF ALHAKEM 2 |
| 13 INTELLECTUAL DEVELOPMENT |
| 14 DISMEMBERMENT OF CORDOVAN EMPIRE |
| 15 KINGDOM OF GRANADA |
| 16 AGRICULTURE & COMMERCE |
| 17 RESOURCES OF CROWN |
| 18 LUXURIOUS CHARACTER OF PEOPLE |
| 19 MOORISH GALLANTRY |
| 20 CHIVALRY |
| 21 UNSETTLED STATE OF GRANADA |
| 22 CAUSES OF HER SUCCESSFUL RESISTANCE |
| 23 LITERATURE OF SPANISH ARABS |
| 24 CIRCUMSTANCES FAVORABLE TO IT PROVISIONS FOR LEARNING ACTUAL RESULTS |
| 25 AVERROES |
| 26 THEIR HISTORICAL MERITS |
| 27 USEFUL DISCOVERIES |
| 28 IMPULSE GIVEN BY THEM TO EUROPE |
| 29 THEIR ELEGANT LITERATURE |
| 30 POETICAL CHARACTER |
| 31 INFLUENCE ON CASTILIAN CIRCUMSTANCES |
| 32 PREJUDICIAL TO THEIR REPUTATION |
| 33 NOTICES OF CASIRI, CONDE, & CARDONNE |
|
|
9 WAR OF GRANADA
| 1 SURPRISE OF ZAHARA. |
| 2 CAPTURE OF ALHAMA. |
| 3 ZAHARA SURPRISED BY MOORS |
| 4 DESCRIPTION OF ALHAMA |
| 5 MARQUIS OF CADIZ |
| 6 HIS EXPEDITION AGAINST ALHAMA |
| 7 SURPRISE OF FORTRESS |
| 8 VALOR OF CITIZENS |
| 9 SALLY UPON MOORS |
| 10 DESPERATE COMBAT |
| 11 FALL OF ALHAMA |
| 12 CONSTERNATION OF MOORS |
| 13 MOORS BESIEGE ALHAMA |
| 14 DISTRESS OF GARRISON |
| 15 DUKE OF MEDINA |
| 16 SIDONIA MARCHES TO RELIEVE ALHAMA |
| 17 RAISES SIEGE |
| 18 MEETING OF 2 ARMIES |
| 19 SOVEREIGNS AT CORDOVA |
| 20 ALHAMA INVESTED AGAIN BY MOORS |
| 21 ISABELLA'S FIRMNESS |
| 22 FERDIN & RAISES SIEGE |
| 23 VIGOROUS MEASURES OF QUEEN |
|
|
10 WAR OF GRANADA
| 1 UNSUCCESSFUL ATTEMPT ON LOJA. |
| 2 DEFEAT IN AXARQUIA. |
| 3 SIEGE OF LOJA |
| 4 CASTILIAN FORCES |
| 5 ENCAMPMENT BEFORE LOJA |
| 6 SKIRMISH WITH ENEMY |
| 7 RETREAT OF SPANIARDS |
| 8 REVOLUTION IN GRANADA |
| 9 DEATH OF ARCHBISHOP OF TOLEDO |
| 10 AFFAIRS OF ITALY & NAVARRE |
| 11 RESOURCES OF CROWN |
| 12 JUSTICE OF SOVEREIGNS |
| 13 EXPEDITION TO AXARQUIA |
| 14 MILITARY ARRAY |
| 15 PROGRESS OF ARMY |
| 16 MOORISH PREPARATIONS |
| 17 SKIRMISH AMONG MOUNTAINS |
| 18 RETREAT OF SPANIARDS |
| 19 THEIR DISASTROUS SITUATION |
| 20 THEY RESOLVE TO FORCE PASSAGE |
| 21 DIFFICULTIES OF ASCENT |
| 22 DREADFUL SLAUGHTER |
| 23 MARQUIS OF CADIZ ESCAPES |
| 24 LOSSES OF CHRISTIANS |
|
|
11 WAR OF GRANADA
| 1 GENERAL VIEW OF POLICY PURSUED IN CONDUCT OF THIS WAR |
| 2 ABDALLAH MARCHES AGAINST CHRISTIANS |
| 3 ILL OMENS |
| 4 MARCHES ON LUCENA |
| 5 BATTLE OF LUCENA |
| 6 CAPTURE OF ABDALLAH |
| 7 LOSSES OF MOORS |
| 8 MOORISH EMBASSY TO CORDOVA |
| 9 DEBATES IN SPANISH COUNCIL |
| 10 TREATY WITH ABDALLAH |
| 11 INTERVIEW BETWEEN 2 KINGS |
| 12 GENERAL POLICY OF WAR |
| 13 INCESSANT HOSTILITIES |
| 14 DEVASTATING FORAYS |
| 15 STRENGTH OF MOORISH FORTRESSES |
| 16 DESCRIPTION OF PIECES OF KINDS OF AMMUNITION |
| 17 ROADS FOR ARTILLERY |
| 18 DEFENCES OF MOORS |
| 19 TERMS TO VANQUISHED |
| 20 SUPPLIES FOR ARMY |
| 21 ISABELLA'S CARE OF TROOPS |
| 22 HER PERSEVERANCE IN WAR |
| 23 POLICY TOWARDS NOBLES |
| 24 COMPOSITION OF ARMY |
| 25 SWISS MERCENARIES |
| 26 ENGLISH LORD |
| 27 SCALES QUEEN'S COURTESY |
| 28 MAGNIFICENCE OF NOBLES |
| 29 THEIR GALLANTRY |
| 30 ISABELLA VISITS CAMP |
| 31 ROYAL COSTUME |
| 32 DEVOUT DEMEANOR OF SOVEREIGNS |
| 33 CEREMONIES ON OCCUPATION OF A CITY |
| 34 RELEASE OF CHRISTIAN CAPTIVES |
| 35 POLICY IN FOMENTING MOORISH FACTIONS |
| 36 CHRISTIAN CONQUESTS |
| 37 NOTICE OF FERNANDO DEL PULGAR |
| 38 NOTICE OF ANTONIO DE LEBRIJA. |
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 1906 History of Inquisition in Spain
by Henry Charles Lea
374,000W 1,496 24:55:30 684M
1 Origin & Establishment
1 Castilian Monarchy |
2 Jews & Moors |
3 Jews & Conversos |
4 Establishment of Inquisition |
5 Kingdoms of Aragon |
|
2 Relations with State
1 Relations with Crown |
2 Supereminence |
3 Priveleges & Exemptions |
4 Conflicting Jurisdictions. |
|
|
|
4 Alhambra: A Series Of Tales & Sketches Of Moors & Spaniards
By Washington IRVING (1783 - 1859)
164500W 658 10:57:16
| 1 Dedication |
| 2 Journey |
| 3 Government of Alhambra |
| 4 Interior of Alhambra |
| 5 Tower of Comares |
| 6 Reflections on Moslem Domination in Spain |
| 7 Household |
| 8 Truant |
| 9 Author's Chamber |
| 10 Alhambra by Moonlight |
| 11 Inhabitants of Alhambra |
| 12 Balcony |
| 13 Adventure of Mason |
| 14 Ramble Among Hills |
| 15 Court of Lions |
| 16 Boabdil El Chico |
| 17 Mementoes of Boabdil |
| 18 Tower of Las Infantas |
| 19 House of Weathercock |
| 20 Legend of Arabian Astrologer |
| 21 Legend of 3 Beautiful Princesses |
| 22 Local Traditions |
| 23 Legend of Moor's Legacy |
| 24 Visitors of Alhambra |
| 25 Legend of Prince Ahmed Al Kamel: or, Pilgrim of Love Part 1 |
| 26 Legend Of Rose Of Alhambra: Or, Page & Ger-Falcon |
| 27 Veteran |
| 28 Governor & Notary |
| 29 Governor Manco & Soldier |
| 30 Legend Of 2 Discreet Statues |
| 31 Mahamad Aben Alahmar, Founder Of Alhambra |
| 32 Jusef Abul Gahias, Finisher Of Alhambra. |
|
|
6 Historical Tales, Vol III: Spanish American
by Charles MORRIS 1833 - 1922
120,500W 482 8:01:30
| 1 Isles of Beauty Beyond Sea |
| 2 Alonso de Ojeda & Carib Cacique |
| 3 Early Days of a Famous Cavalier |
| 4 Balboa & Discovery of Pacific |
| 5 Prince of Tezcuco |
| 6 Famous Retreat of Cortez |
| 7 Pizarro & Inca's Golden Ransom |
| 8 Gonzalo Pizarro & L & of Cinnamon |
| 9 Coronado & Seven Cities of Cibola |
| 10 Miranda & Lovers of Argentina |
| 11 Lantaro, Boy Hero of Araucanians |
| 12 Drake & Spanish Treasure Ships |
| 13 Raleigh & Quest for El Dorado |
| 14 Morgan & Raid on Panama |
| 15 Drama of Plunder, Murder, & Revenge |
| 16 Wonderful March of Freebooters |
| 17 Cruelty of Spaniards to Indians |
| 18 Cudjoe & Maroons of Jamaica |
| 19 Toussaint L'Ouverture & Revolution in Hayti |
| 20 Bolivar & Conquest of New Granada |
| 21 Hidalgo & Grito de Delores |
| 22 Paez, Llanero Chief |
| 23 Hannibal of Andes |
| 24 Revolution in Brazil |
| 25 Francia, Dictator of Paraguay |
| 26 Tacon Governor & Marti Smuggler |
| 27 Kearney & Conquest of New Mexico |
| 28 2nd Conquest of Capital of Mexico |
| 29 Walker Filibuster & Invasion of Nicaragua |
| 30 Maximilian of Austria & His Empire in Mexico |
| 31 Maceo & Struggle for Cuban Independence |
| 32 Hobson & Sinking of Merrimac. |
|
|
7 1917 White Plumes of Navarre A Romance of Wars of Religion
by Crockett, S. R.
(Samuel Rutherford)
99,183W 397 6:37 $4
| 1 Before Curtain Rises |
| 2 Day of Barricades |
| 3 Claire Agnew |
| 4 Professor of Eloquence |
| 5 Little Colette of Collioure |
| 6 Sprouting of Cabbage Jock |
| 7 Archer's Cloak |
| 8 Great Name of Guise |
| 9 Golden Lark in Orleans Town |
| 10 Rebellion of Herodias's Daughter |
| 11 Golden Duke |
| 12 Best-known Face in World |
| 13 Waking of Bearnais |
| 14 Midnight Council |
| 15 Eyes of Jade |
| 16 Mistress Catherine |
| 17 La Reine Margot |
| 18 Mate & Checkmate |
| 19 Apostle of Peace |
| 20 Death Warnings |
| 21 Blood on Kerchief |
| 22 Tiger in Fox's Trap |
| 23 Berák Lightning & Toà h His Dog |
| 24 3 Sons of Madame Amélie |
| 25 Cousin Raphael, Lord of Collioure |
| 26 Claire's Embarrassment of Choice |
| 27 1st Council of War |
| 28 2nd Council of War |
| 29 3rd Council of War |
| 30 Shut House in Money Street |
| 31 Jean-aux-Choux takes his Wages |
| 32 Way of Salt Marshes |
| 33 In their Clutches |
| 34 & One was Not! |
| 35 Bishop, Archbishop, & Angelical Doctor |
| 36 Place of Eyes |
| 37 Valentine la Niña |
| 38 Wild Animal Woman |
| 39 Vengeance of Valentine la Niña |
| 40 Saved by Sulks |
| 41 Mas of Mountain |
| 42 " & Lazarus came Forth!" |
| 43 Secrets of Prison House |
| 44 In Tarragona Bay |
| 45 Valentine & her Vengeance |
| 46 Valentine finds Claire Worthy |
| 47 King & King's Daughter |
| 48 Great Love & Greater After Curtain. |
|
|
10 1960s Crown for Joanna
by Sister Mary Jean Dorcy 1914 - 88
27,500W 110 1:49:46 50.2M
| 1 Gossip of market place |
| 2 Pawn on a Chessboard of kings |
| 3 A question of thrones |
| 4 Long road to Aviero |
| 5 Gown for a princess |
| 6 Thorns for a crown |
| 7 Glory of king's daughter Crowns |
| 8 1490 Market place. |
|
|
8 1840 History of Moors of Spain by Florian 61,600W 246 4:06
1
| 1 Origin of Moors |
| 2 Arabs |
| 3 Birth of Mohammed |
| 4 Religion of Mohammed |
| 5 Progress of Islamism |
| 6 Victories of Mussulmans |
| 7 New Conquests of Mohammedans |
| 8 Moors become Mussulmans |
| 9 Condition of Spain under Goths |
| 10 Conquest of Spain by Moors |
| 11 Viceroys of Spain |
| 12 Insurrection of Prince Pelagius |
| 13 Abderamus attempts Conquest of France |
| 14 He penetrates as far as Loir |
| 15 Battle of Tours |
| 16 Civil Wars distract Spain |
|
|
2
| 1 Kings of Cordova become Caliphs of West |
| 2 Asiatic Mussulmans divide |
| 3 Dynasty of Ommiades lose Caliphate |
| 4 Horrible Massacre of Ommiades |
| 5 Ommiade Prince repairs to Spain 53 |
| 6 Abderamus, 1st Caliph of West |
| 7 Reign of Abderamus 1 |
| 8 Religion & Fêtes of Moors of Spain |
| 9 Civil Wars arise among Moors |
| 10 Reigns of Hacchem 1 & of Abdelazis |
| 11 Reign of Abderamus 2 |
| 12 Condition of Fine Arts at Cordova |
| 13 Anecdote of Abderamus |
| 14 Reigns of Mohammed, Almouzir, & Abdalla |
| 15 Reign of Abderamus 3 |
| 16 Embassy from a Greek Emperor |
| 17 Magnificence & Gallantry of Moors |
| 18 Description of City & Palace of Zahra |
| 19 Wealth of Caliphs of Cordova |
| 20 Fine Arts cultivated at Cordova |
| 21 Reign of El Hacchem |
| 22 Laws of Moors, & their Mode of administering Justice |
| 23 Authority possessed by Fathers & old Men |
| 24 Illustration of Magnanimity of El Hakkam |
| 25 Reign of Hacchem 3 |
| 26 Successful Rule of Mohammed Almonzir as Hadjeb under imbecile Hacchem |
| 27 Disorders at Cordova |
| 28 End of Caliphate |
|
|
3
| 1 principal Kingdoms erected from Ruins of Caliphate of West |
| 2 Condition of Christian Spain at this Juncture |
| 3 Kingdom of Toledo: its Termination |
| 4 Success of Christians |
| 5 Cid |
| 6 Kingdom of Seville |
| 7 Dynasty of Almoravides hold Supremacy in Africa |
| 8 Conquests of Almoravides in Spain |
| 9 French Princes repair to Spain |
| 10 Extinction of Kingdom of Saragossa |
| 11 Foundation of Kingdom of Portugal |
| 12 State of Fine Arts among Moors of Period |
| 13 Abenzoar & Averroes |
| 14 Dissensions between Moors & Christians |
| 15 Africans, under Mohammed Green, l & in Spain |
| 16 Battle of Toloza |
| 17 Tactics of Moors |
| 18 discomfited Mohammed returns to Africa |
| 19 Extent of Territories still retained by Moors in Spain |
| 20 St. Ferdin & & Jaques 1 |
| 21 Valencia is attacked by Aragonians |
| 22 Siege of Cordova |
| 23 Surrender of Valencia |
|
|
|
|
4
| 1 Kings of Grenada |
| 2 Condition of Moors: their Despondency |
| 3 Mohammed Alhamar: his Character & Influence with his Countrymen |
| 4 He founds Kingdom of Grenada |
| 5 Description of City of Grenada & its Vega |
| 6 Extent & Resources of this Kingdom |
| 7 Reign of Mohammed Alhamar 1 |
| 8 Moorish Sovereign becomes Vassal of King of Castile |
| 9 Ferdin & 3 besieges Seville |
| 10 Taking of Seville |
| 11 Revenues of Kings of Grenada |
| 12 Military Forces |
| 13 Cavalry of Moors |
| 14 Disturbances in Castile |
| 15 Reign of Mohammed 2 El Fakik |
| 16 He forms a League with King of Morocco |
| 17 Misfortunes of Alphonso of Castile |
| 18 Interview between Alphonso & Sovereign of Morocco |
| 19 State of Learning & Fine Arts under Mohammed al Mumenim |
| 20 Description of Alhambra |
|
| 21 Court of Lions |
| 22 Generalif |
| 23 Mohammed 3 El Hama, or Blind, ascends Throne of Grenada |
| 24 Troubles in Grenada |
| 25 Reign of Mohammed 4 Abenazar |
| 26 Reign of Ismael |
| 27 Reign of Mohammed 5 & of Joseph 1 |
| 28 Battle of Salado |
| 29 Successive Reigns of Mohammed 6 & Mohammed 7 |
| 30 Horrible Crime of Peter Cruel of Castile |
| 31` Condition of Spain of Europe in general |
| 32 Mohammed 6 reassumes Crown |
| 33 Reign of Mohammed 8 Abouhadjad |
| 34 Favourite Literary & Scientific Pursuits of Moors under munificent Rule of Abouhadjad |
| 35 Universal prevalence of a Taste for Fiction among Arabs |
| 36 Music & Gallantry of Moors |
| 37 mixture of Refinement & Ferocity in Character of Moors |
| 38 Description of Women of Grenada |
| 39 national Costume of both Sexes |
| 40 Moorish Customs |
|
| 41 Folly of Gr & -master of Alcantara |
| 42 Result of his Expedition |
| 43 Dreadful Death of Joseph 2 |
| 44 Mohammed 9 usurps Throne |
| 45 Singular Escape of a condemned Prince |
| 46 Generous Disposition of Joseph 3 |
| 47 Disturbed Condition of Kingdom after his Death |
| 48 rapid Succession of Rulers |
| 49 Reign of Ismael 2 |
| 50 Miseries of War most severely felt by Cultivator of Soil |
| 51 Mulei-Hassem succeeds Ismael 2 |
| 52 Marriage of Ferdin & & Isabella |
| 53 respective Characters of these Sovereigns |
| 54 They declare War against Grenadians |
| 55 Statesmen & Soldiers of Spanish Court |
| 56 Stern Reply of Grenadian King |
| 57 Alhama is Surprised |
| 58 Civil War is kindled in Grenada by Feuds of Royal Family |
| 59 Boabdil is proclaimed King |
| 60 Cause of ambitious hopes of Zagal |
|
| 61 Boabdil is taken Prisoner by Spaniards |
| 62 politic Spanish Rulers restore Boabdil to Liberty |
| 63 Moors become their own Destroyers |
| 64 Death of Mulei-Hassem |
| 65 Boabdil & his Uncle divide Relics of Grenada between them |
| 66 Baseness of Zagal |
| 67 Boabdil reigns alone at Grenada |
| 68 Ferdin & lays Siege to City of Grenada |
| 69 Condition of City |
| 70 Spanish Camp |
| 71 Isabella repairs to Camp |
| 72 She builds a City |
| 73 Surrender of Grenada |
| 74 Departure of Boabdil from City |
| 75 entrance of Spanish Conquerors into City |
| 76 Summary of Causes of Ruin of Moors |
| 77 Characteristics of Moors |
| 78 Anecdote illustrative of their Observance of Laws of Hospitality |
| 79 Christian Persecution of Moors |
| 80 Revolts of Moors, & their Results |
|
81 Final Expulsion of Moors from Spain
|
| 82 A Brief Account of Rise & Decline of Mohammedan Empire. |
|
|
|
9 1898 A Short History of Spain by Parmele, Mary Platt 34,998W 140 2:20
1
| 1 Ancient Iberia |
| 2 Basques |
| 3 Keltberians |
| 4 Phenicians |
| 5 Cadiz Founded, 1 |
|
|
2
| 1 Struggle between Phenicians & Assyrians |
| 2 Founding of Carthage |
| 3 Decline of Phenicia |
| 4 Rise of Roman Power |
| 5 1st Punic War, 9 |
|
|
3
| 1 Hamilcar |
| 2 Hannibal |
| 3 Siege & Fall of Saguntum |
| 4 Rome Invades Spain |
| 5 Scipio's Policy |
| 6 Cadiz, (Gades) Surrendered to Romans |
| 7 By What Steps IBERIA Became SPAIN |
| 8 Fall of Carthaginian Power |
| 9 How Spain Became a Roman |
| 10 Province 15 |
|
|
4
| 1 Sertorius |
| 2 Story of White Hind |
| 3 Rome Fights Her Own Battles on Spanish Soil |
| 4 Battle of Munda |
| 5 Cæsar Declared Dictator |
| 6 Ides of March |
| 7 Octavius Augustus |
| 8 Spain Latinized |
| 9 Four Hundred Years of Peace, 24 |
|
|
5
| 1 Northern Races in History of Civilization |
| 2 Roman Empire Expiring |
| 3 Ataulfus |
| 4 Attila & Huns |
| 5 Theodoric |
| 6 Evaric Completes Conquest of Spanish Peninsula |
| 7 Europe Teutonized |
| 8 Difference between Anglo-Saxon & Latin Races |
|
|
6
| 1 Ulfilas |
| 2 Arianism |
| 3 Spanish Language |
| 4 Brunhilde |
| 5 Leovigild |
| 6 His Son's Apostasy |
| 7 Arianism Ceases to be Established Religion of Spain, 39 |
|
|
7
| 1 Toledo |
| 2 Church of Santa Maria |
| 3 Wamba |
|
|
8
| 1 Decline of Visigoths |
| 2 Roderick |
| 3 Count Julian's Treachery |
| 4 Mahommedanism |
| 5 Tarif |
| 6 Prophecy |
| 7 Found in Enchanted Tower |
| 8 Tarik |
| 9 Roderick's Defeat & Death |
| 10 Moslem Empire Established in Spain |
|
|
9
| 1 Musa's Dream of European Conquest |
| 2 Charles Martel |
| 3 Characteristics of Mahommedan Rule |
| 4 Mission of Saracen in Europe |
| 5 Germ of a Christian Kingdom in North of Spain, |
|
|
10
| 1 Pelayo & Cave of Covadonga |
| 2 Alfonso 1 |
| 3 Berbers & Arabs at War on African Coast |
| 4 War Extends to Spain |
| 5 Omeyyad Khalifs Superseded by Abbasides |
| 6 Abd-er-Rahman |
| 7 Omeyyad Dynasty Established at Cordova |
| 8 Ineffectual Attempt of Abbasides to Overthrow Abd-er-Rahman |
| 9 Character of This Conqueror |
|
|
11
| 1 Charlemagne |
| 2 Battle of Roncesvalles |
|
|
12
1
| 1 Conditions after Death of Abd-er-Rahman |
| 2 Abd-er-Rahman |
|
2
| 1 Arab Refinements |
| 2 Eulogius & Christian Martyrs |
| 3 Abd-er-Rahman |
|
3
| 1 Khalifate at Cordova |
| 2 Great Mosque |
| 3 City of "Fairest" Death of Abd-er-Rahman 3 |
|
|
|
13
| 1 Rough Cradle of a Spanish Nationality in Asturias |
| 2 Alfonso 3 & His Hidalgos & Dons |
| 3 Guerrilla Warfare with Moors |
| 4 Jealousies & Strife between Christian Kingdoms |
| 5 Civil War |
| 6 Almanzor |
| 7 Ruin of Christian State Seemed Imminent |
| 8 Death of Almanzor |
| 9 Berber Revolt |
| 10 Anarchy in Moorish State |
| 11 A Khalif Begging a Crust of Bread |
| 12 Berbers Destroy Cordova |
| 13 Library Burned |
| 14 City of "Fairest" a Ruin |
| 15 Asturias |
| 16 Leon & Castile United |
| 17 Alfonso 6 |
| 18 Cid |
| 19 Triumph of Christians |
| 20 Moors |
| 21 Ask Aid of Almoravides |
| 22 Christians Driven Back |
| 23 Death of Cid |
| 24 Dynasty of Almoravides |
| 25 Alhomades |
| 26 Great Mahdi |
| 27 Moorish People Become Subject to Emperor of Morocco |
| 28 His Designs upon Europe |
| 29 Pope Proclaims Crusade |
| 30 Alhomades Driven Out of Spain by Christians |
| 31 Moorish Kingdom Reduced to Province of Granada |
|
|
14
| 1 1200s European Conditions |
| 2 Visigoth Kings Recover Their Land |
| 3 Its Changed Conditions |
| 4 Effect of Arab Civilization upon Spanish Nation |
| 5 Fernando 3 |
| 6 Spain Draws into Closer Companionship with European States |
| 7 Alfonso 10 |
| 8 Spain Becoming Picturesque |
| 9 Bull-Fight |
| 10 Beautiful Granada |
| 11 Alhambra, |
|
|
15
| 1 Perpetual Civil War between Spanish States |
| 2 Castile & Aragon Absorb Others & in Conflict for Supremacy |
| 3 Pedro Cruel |
| 4 "Black Prince" His Champion against Aragon |
| 5 John of Gaunt |
| 6 His Claim upon Throne of Castile |
| 7 His Final Compromise |
| 8 Political Conditions Contrasted with Those of Other States, 94 |
|
|
16
| 1 Death of Juan 2 |
| 2 Enrique 4 |
| 3 Isabella |
| 4 Her Marriage with Ferdin & of Aragon |
| 5 Isabella Crowned Queen of Castile |
| 6 Ferdin & , King of Aragon |
| 7 2 Crowns United |
| 8 Characteristics of 2 Sovereigns |
| 9 Inquisition Created |
| 10 Jews Driven out of Kingdom |
| 11 Abdul-Hassan's Defiance |
| 12 Zahara |
| 13 Family Troubles at Alhambra |
| 14 Ayesha & Boabdil |
| 15 Alhama Captured by Ferdinand |
| 16 Boabdil Supplants His Father |
| 17 Massacre of Abencerrages |
| 18 Granada Besieged |
| 19 Its Capitulation |
| 20 Moorish Rule Ended in Spain, 100 |
|
|
17
| 1 Columbus & Isabella |
| 2 Isabella's Private Griefs |
| 3 Her Death |
| 4 Charles, King under a Regency |
| 5 Charles Elected Emperor of Germany |
| 6 Spain during His Reign |
| 7 Cruelties in East & West |
| 8 Vain Struggle with Protestantism |
| 9 Abdication & Death of Charles |
|
|
18
| 1 Philip 2 |
| 2 Union of Spain & Portugal |
| 3 Duke of Alva in Netherlands |
| 4 War with England |
| 5 Spanish Armada Destroyed |
| 6 Death of Philip 2 |
| 7 Spain's Decline |
| 8 Glory of Name "Castilian," |
|
|
19
| 1 Philip 3 |
| 2 Rebellion of Moriscos |
| 3 Last of Moors Conveyed to African Coast |
| 4 Don Quixote |
| 5 Philip 4 |
| 6 Louis 14 Marries Spanish Infanta |
| 7 A Diminishing Kingdom |
| 8 Carlos 2 |
| 9 First Collision between Anglo-Saxon & Spaniard in America |
| 10 Close of Hapsburg Dynasty in Spain, |
|
|
20
| 1 New European Conditions |
| 2 Louis 14 |
| 3 War of "Spanish Succession" |
| 4 Marlborough Checks Louis at Blenheim |
| 5 Archduke Abandons Sovereignty in Spain |
| 6 Peace of Utrecht |
| 7 Further Dismemberment of Spain |
| 8 Gibraltar Passes to England |
| 9 Bourbon Dynasty |
| 10 Commences with Philip 5 |
| 11 Ferdin & 6 |
| 12 Carlos 3 |
| 13 Expulsion of Jesuits |
|
|
21
| 1 Dismantled Kingdom |
| 2 Spanish-American Colonies |
| 3 Engl & & France at War over American Boundaries |
| 4 Spain Ally of France |
| 5 Loss of Some of Her West India Islands, & Capture of Havana & Manila by British |
| 6 Florida Given in Exchange for Return of Conquered Territory |
| 7 Growing Irritation against England |
| 8 France Aids American Colonies in War with England |
| 9 Spain's Satisfaction at Their Success |
| 10 Its Effect in Peru |
| 11 Revolution in France |
| 12 Rapid Rise of Napoleon |
| 13 Carlos 4 Removed & Joseph Bonaparte King |
| 14 Spain Joins Napoleon in War against England |
| 15 Trafalgar |
| 16 Arthur Wellesley |
| 17 Joseph Flees from His Kingdom |
|
|
22
| 1 Liberal Sentiment Developing |
| 2 1812 Constitution |
| 3 Ferdin & 6 & Reactionary Measures |
| 4 Revolt of all Spanish-American Colonies |
| 5 Holy Alliance |
| 6 Monroe Doctrine |
| 7 Revolution in Spain |
| 8 Spain under Protectorate of Holy Alliance |
| 9 Ferdin & Reinstated |
| 10 2 Political Parties |
| 11 6 Spanish American Colonies Freed |
|
|
23
| 1 Salic Law & Princess Isabella |
| 2 Carlists |
| 3 Regency of Christine |
| 4 Isabella 2 |
| 5 Her Expulsion from Spain |
| 6 Amadeo |
| 7 An Era of Republicanism |
| 8 Castelar |
| 9 Alfonso 12 Recalled |
| 10 His Brief Reign & Death |
| 11 Alfonso 13 |
|
|
24
| 1 Birth of Insurgent Party in Cuba |
| 21 0 Years' War |
| 3 Impossible Reforms Promised |
| 4 1895 Revolution Started by José Marti |
| 5 Attitude of American Government |
| 6 General Weyler's Methods |
| 7 Effect upon Sentiment in America |
| 8 Destruction of Battle-Ship Maine |
| 9 Verdict of Court of Inquiry |
| 10 War Declared between Spain & America |
| 11 Victories of Manila & Cuba |
| 12 Terms of Peace |
| 13 Marriage of Alfonso 13 & Princess Ena. |
|
|
|
|
11 1567 Life of St Teresa By Saint Teresa 1515 - 82 203,000W 812 13:31:52 371M
| 1 Childhood & early Impressions |
| 2 Blessing of pious Parents |
| 3 Desire of Martyrdom |
| 4 Death of Saint's Mother |
| 5 Early Impressions |
| 6 Dangerous Books & Companions |
| 7 Saint is placed in a Monastery |
| 8 Blessing of being with good people |
| 9 How certain Illusions were removed |
| 10 Our Lord helps her to become a Nun |
| 11 Her many Infirmities |
| 12 Illness & Patience of Saint |
| 13 Story of a Priest whom she rescued from a Life of Sin |
| 14 great Debt she owed to our Lord for His Mercy to her |
| 15 She takes St. Joseph for her Patron |
| 16 Lukewarmness |
| 17 Loss of Grace |
| 18 Inconvenience of Laxity in Religious Houses |
| 19 Saint ceases not to pray |
| 20 Prayer way to recover what is lost |
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| 21 All exhorted to pray |
| 22 great Advantage of Prayer |
| 23 means whereby our Lord quickened her Soul, gave her Light in her Darkness, & made her strong in Goodness |
| 24 Graces she received in Prayer |
| 25 What we can do ourselves |
| 26 great Importance of understanding what our Lord is doing for us |
| 27 Why men do not attain quickly to perfect Love of God |
| 28 Degrees of Prayer |
| 29 1st Degree, Doctrine profitable for Beginners |
| 30 What we can ourselves do |
| 31 Evil of desiring to attain to supernatural States before our Lord calls us |
| 32 Of certain Temptations of Satan & Instructions relating thereto |
| 33 2nd State of Prayer & Its supernatural Character |
| 34 Instructions for those who have attained to Prayer of Quiet |
| 35 Many advance so far, but few go farther |
| 36 3rd State of Prayer |
| 37 Deep Matters |
| 38 What Soul can do that has reached it |
| 39 Effects of great Graces of our Lord |
| 40 3rd State of Prayer & Effects thereof |
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| 41 Hindrance caused by Imagination & Memory |
| 42 4th State of Prayer, |
| 43 great Dignity of Soul raised to it by our Lord |
| 44 Attainable on Earth, not by our Merit, but by Goodness |
| 45 Effects of this 4th State of Prayer |
| 46 Earnest Exhortations to those who have attained to it not to go back nor to cease from Prayer |
| 47 Difference between Union & Rapture |
| 48 What Rapture is, Blessing it is to Soul & Effects of it |
| 49 Conclusion of Subject |
| 50 Pain of Awakening |
| 51 Light against Delusions |
| 52 Security of Contemplatives lies in their not ascending to high Things if our Lord does not raise them |
| 53 Sacred Humanity must be Roa |
| 54 Saint resumes History of her Life |
| 55 Aiming at Perfection |
| 56 Means whereby it may be gained |
| 57 Instructions for Confessors |
| 58 Progress under Obedience |
| 59 Her Inability to resist Graces of God |
| 60 God multiplies His Graces |
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| 61 Divine Locutions, Delusions on that Subject |
| 62 How Fears of Saint vanished |
| 63 How she was assured that her Prayer was Work of Holy Spirit |
| 64 Saint prays to be directed in a different way |
| 65 Intellectual Visions |
| 66 Visions of Sacred Humanity & glorified Bodies |
| 67 Imaginary Visions |
| 68 Great Fruits thereof when they come from God |
| 69 Of Visions, Graces our Lord bestowed on Saint |
| 70 Answers our Lord gave her for those who tried her |
| 71 St. Peter of Alcantara comforts Saint |
| 72 Great Temptations & Interior Trials |
| 73 Of certain outward Temptations & Appearances of Satan |
| 74 Sufferings thereby occasioned |
| 75 Counsels for those who go on unto Perfection |
| 76 Our Lord shows St. Teresa Place which she had by her Sins deserved in Hell |
| 77 Torments there |
| 78 How Monastery of St. Joseph was founded |
| 79 Foundation of Monastery hindered |
| 80 Our Lord consoles Saint |
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| 81 Saint leaves her Monastery of Incarnation for a time, at comm & of her superior |
| 82 Consoles an afflicted Widow |
| 83 Foundation of House of St. Joseph |
| 84 Observance of holy Poverty therein |
| 85 How Saint left Toledo |
| 86 Foundation of Monastery of St. Joseph |
| 87 Persecution & Temptations |
| 88 Great interior Trial of Saint, & her Deliverance |
| 89 Effects of divine Graces in Soul |
| 90 inestimable Greatness of one Degree of Glory |
| 91 Certain heavenly Secrets |
| 92 Visions, & Revelations |
| 93 Effects of them in her Soul |
| 94 Other Graces bestowed on Saint |
| 95 Promises of our Lord to her |
| 96 Divine Locutions & Visions |
| 97 Visions, Revelations, & Locutions. |
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12 1582 Book of Foundations By Saint Teresa 1515 - 82 128,250W 513 8:32:09 234M
| 1 How this & other Foundation came to be Made |
| 2 General of Order Comes to Avila. Results of his Visit |
| 3 How Monestary in St Joseph Del Campo was Begun |
| 4 Graces Bestowed on Nuns of these Monestaries. Advice to Prioresses Concerning Them |
| 5 Directions About Prayer & Revelations Most Profitable for Active Life |
| 6 Of harm it may do Spiritual Persons not to know when they are to resis Spirit. Desire for Communion, Delusions involved in it. |
| 7 Treatment of Melancholy Nuns |
| 8 Revelations & Visions |
| 9 Foundation of S. Joseph, Malagon |
| 10 Foundation at Valladolid of Monestary of Conception of our Lady of Carmel |
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| 11 Don Casilda de Padilla |
| 12 Life & Death of Beatriz of Incarnation |
| 13 1567 Foundation of 1st House of Friars under Primitive Rule |
| 14 Foundation of Monestary of Barefoot Friars in Duruelo. Labours fo Friars there |
| 15 1569 Foundaton of Monasstery fo S. Joseph in Toledo |
| 16 Of Certain things that took place in Monastery of Toledo, to Honour & Glory of God |
| 17 1569 2 Monasteries of Pastrana |
| 18 1570 Monastery of S. Joseph, Salamanca, founded , Weighty Counsels for Prioress |
| 19 Monastery of S Joseph, Salamanca |
| 20 1571 Monastery of our Lady of Annunciation, Alba de Tormes |
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| 21 1574 Monastery of S. Joseph, Segovia. Founded on Feast of S. Joseph |
| 22 1575 Foundation of Monastery of Glorious Sl Joseph de Salvador in Veas, on Feast of S. Mathias |
| 23 1576 Foundation of Monastery of Glorious S Joseph of Carmel in city of Seville. 1st Mass on Feast of Most Holy Trinity |
| 24 Foundation of S Joseph of Carmel in Seville |
| 25 S. Joseph of Seville |
| 26 S. Joseph of Seville. 1st Man who entered house |
| 27 Foundaton of Monastery of S. Joseph in Caravaca |
| 28 Foundation of Villanueva de la Jara |
| 29 1580 Foundaton of S. Joseph of our Lady of La Calle in Palencia, on Feast of King David |
| 30 1581 Foundation of Monastery of Most Holy Trinity in Soria . 1st Mass on Feast of S. Eleus. |
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13 1567 Way to Perfection By Saint Teresa 1515 - 82 108,500W 434 7:13:46 189M
| 1 Saint Mentions reason which induced her to found this monastery in such great Austerity |
| 2 Saint tells her sisters to be indifferent about corporal necessities, she shows what good there is in poverty |
| 3 Continues & Exhorts Sisters to continually pray to God to protect church workers |
| 4 Speaks on observing their rule & 3 things which conduce to spiritual life |
| 5 Continues & shows importance of education |
| 6 Perfect love |
| 7 Spiritual Love, Directions for Obtaining it |
| 8 Great advantage of being disengaged, interiorly & exteriorly, from all creatures |
| 9 Great advantage of those who abandon world & their relatives & their true new friends |
| 10 Tells sisters mentioned disengagement is not enough, unless they sorsake themselves also |
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| 11 Mortification |
| 12 Shows how true lover of God must despise life & honour |
| 13 True humility & mortification & shows how religous should avoud honours & all maxims of world |
| 14 Important to not allow any to make their profession whose disposition is contrary to commandments |
| 15 Benefit we derive from not excusing ourselves, even if we are blamed without cause |
| 16 Mental prayer as compared with contemplation, etc |
| 17 All souls are not fit for contemplation |
| 18 Same subject is continued, Sufferings are greater for contemplative than active life |
| 19 Prayer for people to use who can't discourse with their understanding |
| 20 We never want consolation in parayer, sisters should leet their ciscourses always be on this subject |
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| 21 Importance in beginning with firm resolution to use prayer & not heed devils difficulties |
| 22 Mental Prayer |
| 23 Necessity to not turn back once habitual prayer has begun |
| 24 Vocal Prayer is to be used with perfection & mental prayer is connected with it |
| 25 How much you gain by praying vocally & how God raises you to thought & supernatural objects |
| 26 Manner how we are to recollect our thoughts |
| 27 Great love our lord shows us 7 Honour he gives us in 1st words of our father |
| 28 Words Who Art in Heaven saint also means prayer of recollection |
| 29 What means are to be used for obtaining prayer of recollection |
| 30 Words Hallowed be thy name, Saint applies them to prayer of quiet |
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| 31 Continues & explains prayer of quiet |
| 32 Explains words, Thy Will Be Done On Earth, As It Is In Heaven, Etc |
| 33 Words Give us this day our daily bread |
| 34 Continued & applied to reception of most blessed sacrament |
| 35 concludes this subject with an exclamation to eternal father |
| 36 Words Forgive us our tresspasses, etc |
| 37 Excellence of Lord's Prayer & how we may receive consolation from it |
| 38 Words Lead us not into Temptatino, but deliver us from Evil |
| 39 Saint gives advice to enable us to resist certian temtations of Devil, etc |
| 40 2 Remedies we can resist many temptations, viz, love & fear of God |
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| 41 On fear of God & how by it we may avoid venial sins |
| 42 On Words, Deliver Us From Evil. |
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14 1577 Interior Castle
By Saint Teresa 1515 - 82
107,750W 431 7:10:34 197M
| 1 1st Mansion |
| 22 nd Mansion |
| 3 3rd Mansion |
| 4 4th Mansion |
| 5 5th Mansion |
| 6 6th Mansion |
| 7 7th Mansion. |
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15 1571 Conceptions of Divine
By Saint Teresa 1515 - 82
15,000W 60 59:14 18.7M
| 1 Let Him Kiss me with Kiss of His Mouth for thy Breath is Sweeter than Wine |
| 2 She mentions 9 times of false peace, imperfect love & decietful prayer |
| 3 On true Peace which is Love of God & Union of Christ let him kiss me with kiss of his mouth. Canticles Ch 1 |
| 4 Sweet Pleasant & Delicious love of God, which arrises by God dwelling in soul by prayer of Quiet, signifyied by words. |
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